Forex Market

Sri Lanka Rupee and Bonds Update – 08 Dec 2025

The Sri Lanka rupee steady trend continued on Monday as the currency opened flat against the US dollar while government bond yields edged marginally higher. Market participants observed a calm start, supported by modest gains in equities.


Sri Lanka rupee steady as bond yields rise slightly and equities gain momentum


The Sri Lanka rupee maintained a steady position in early trading on Monday, opening at 308.50/65 to the US dollar in the spot market, unchanged from Friday’s 308.55/65. Dealers described the opening as stable, noting that the currency showed no immediate signs of pressure or volatility despite a generally cautious global environment. The consistent behaviour of the rupee reflects a market that has gradually adjusted to liquidity conditions and external developments, allowing day-to-day fluctuations to remain contained.

The currency’s stability continues to be influenced by supply-side dynamics, broader dollar movements, and domestic liquidity management. While global sentiment remains mixed due to shifting expectations on interest rates and geopolitical developments, the local foreign exchange market has demonstrated resilience. Analysts say the ongoing rupee performance, though steady, must still be monitored closely as macroeconomic conditions evolve and as Sri Lanka works to reinforce external buffers. For now, the quiet opening suggests that traders are waiting for clearer signals from upcoming economic data and international markets.

Government securities, meanwhile, opened the week with slightly higher yields across several maturities. A bond maturing on 01.03.2028 was quoted at 9.15/25 percent, reflecting a marginal upward shift that traders attributed to cautious sentiment. The bond maturing on 01.05.2028 was quoted at 9.20/30 percent, a similarly modest increase that indicated investors’ preference for slightly higher premiums ahead of upcoming monetary policy developments.

Longer-tenor securities also saw incremental upward movements. The 15.06.2029 maturity was quoted at 9.62/68 percent, while the 15.09.2029 bond opened at 9.60/70 percent, both showing a narrow but notable uptick. These changes align with broader expectations that yields may remain mildly elevated in the near term as investors continue to assess inflation projections, reserve trends, and domestic financing requirements.

Further along the curve, the 15.03.2031 bond was quoted at 10.02/08 percent, solidifying its position above the 10-percent threshold. This level has become a key marker for investors evaluating long-term government borrowing costs, especially as fiscal authorities navigate debt restructuring commitments and budget implementation. The 15.12.2032 bond held steady at 10.35/45 percent, a sign that the longer end of the curve is stabilizing after recent fluctuations. The 01.11.2033 maturity was quoted at 10.60/66 percent, completing a curve that shows mild upward momentum but no disruptive movements.

Market observers highlight that these shifts in yields remain within manageable ranges and largely reflect demand-supply balancing rather than material changes in risk sentiment. With Sri Lanka pursuing parallel efforts to build reserves, manage domestic borrowing, and preserve external competitiveness, bond market activity continues to serve as an important indicator of investor confidence. While yields have edged higher, traders said that price discovery remains orderly and supported by consistent participation from market intermediaries.

On the foreign currency board, the telegraphic transfer (TT) rates indicated stable conditions across major currencies. The US dollar was quoted at 305.1000 for buying and 312.1000 for selling, demonstrating minimal variation from recent levels. The British pound stood at 405.8487 buying and 417.2105 selling, consistent with broader sterling trends driven by data releases and rate expectations in the United Kingdom. The euro was quoted at 353.2380 buying and 364.6012 selling, moving in line with global trading that has recently favoured the US dollar amid shifting growth forecasts in Europe. These TT rates reinforced the broader narrative of cautious but steady market dynamics.

Equity markets added positive momentum to the day’s market picture. The All Share Price Index (ASPI) gained 1.20 percent, rising 257.18 points to reach 21,754, while the S&P SL20 increased by 0.96 percent or 56.83 points to 5,982. The upward movement across both indices reflects improved trading sentiment following several sessions of consolidation. Analysts attributed the gains to renewed interest in select blue-chip counters, sector-specific optimism, and supportive global cues. The equity market’s positive trend stands in contrast to the more subdued movements in currency and bond markets, suggesting that investor appetite remains present even amid broader economic adjustments.

The interplay between the Sri Lanka rupee steady trend, nudging bond yields, and resilient equities paints a picture of a market balancing short-term caution with medium-term optimism. While the currency remains anchored, yields are adjusting gradually, and stocks are responding positively to investor sentiment. Together, these indicators offer a snapshot of an economy navigating structural adjustments while maintaining financial-market stability. Traders and analysts emphasise that upcoming policy signals, foreign inflows, and corporate performance will determine how this trend evolves in the coming weeks. For now, the steady market opening provides a measured, disciplined start to the week’s trading.